Archivio di marzo 2010

Tibet : China Closes Monastery and Arrest Monks

Jophur Monastery in Jodha County ( Chamdho Region in Eastern Tibet ) was recently closed by Chinese authorities. Several monks were also arrested at the monastery, which is one of the ancient monastery of the Drukpa Kagyu sect of Tibetan Buddhism, for staging a protest against Chinese- imposed patriotic re-education. Monks at Jophur Monastery's studies typically include the tantra and sutra, but in recent years Chinese authorities have insisted upon the inclusion of patriotic re- education and other non-traditional programs in the curriculum.

How many does China execute?

The details of the executions of thousands of people a year is a state secret – and it could be worse than Amnesty fears.You might have heard it said that China executes more people than all other countries in the world put together. Not just a handful, but thousands and thousands of people every single year. This, broadly, is true.But suppose you actually wanted to find out exactly how many people the People's Republic executes annually. Any chance of getting this information? No. Try asking the Chinese authorities, and you'll get a stern "it's a state secret" rebuff.

Former Tibetan Resistance Fighter Dies at 80

Noted Tibetan resistance fighter Bhusang La passed away at 80 in Dharamsala on March 25th.Born in Nyemo Disctrict in Tibet's central province of U-Tsang, Bhusang studied Tibetan medicine at the Men-Tsee Khang and in 1949 became a physician for the police department.He joined the Tibetan army in 1942 at the age of twelve, and fought for Tibetan Independence in the 1959 Uprising against the Chinese. His death closely follows the 50th anniversary of the Uprising.

China spends record amount targeting domestic security threats

China is spending record amounts on "domestic security" amid fears the main threat to the country's future will come from within. Almost £50 billion will be spent combating internal threats this year, according to figures from the Ministry of Finance.The sum is now almost the same as the £51 billion that China spends on defence, and is more than its health care budget.

Chinese Question Students, Parents After Protest in Tibet

Mr. Ngawang Tharpa, a Tibetan from Sog County currently living in Dharamshala, India told that the students from the central primary school in Tsala Township shouted slogans such as "Chinese out of Tibet","Tibet is fully independent".

Tibet’s TB patients rising 5,000 per year

The number of tuberculosis (TB) patients in Tibet Autonomous Region has been rising by 5,000 each year, with infectious patients accounting for 30 percent of the total, reported China’s official Xinhuanet news service Mar 25.The report quoted Dorje Gyaltsen, director of the TAR Center for Disease Control (CDC), as saying, "Farmers and herders in Tibet account for 90 percent of the TB patients."

Tibet : Tibetans Reported Detained

Police hold two, including a former official and a police officer.
Chinese authorities have detained two Tibetans, including a police officer, with no word left of their whereabouts or charges made against them, according to Tibetan sources.
One of the men, identified as Thinley, in his 40s and a resident of Markham county in the Chamdo prefecture of the Tibet Autonomous Region, was visiting his family home on March 18 when an “unidentified group” arrived and took him away, one source said, speaking on condition of anonymity.

Tibet : 2 monks arrested in Jomda County

Chinese authorities in Jomda County, Chamdo ,have arrested 2 Tibetan monks who were accused of setting ablaze a government vehicle on the night of March 10, the 51st Tibetan national uprising day, Monlam Tharchin, a Tibetan MP said. Officials and Police from the county arrested Karma Palden, 24, and 2 others from Zigar monastery on March 11, 2010. The three were taken to the county detention centre but 2 were later released. However, another monk named Gelek, 20, was arrested and locked up with Karma Palden.

Tibet : Chinese court sentences Serthar monk to lengthy prison term

A Chinese Intermediate People’s court in Sichuan Province has sentenced a Tibetan monk, who remained incommunicado since his arrest in July 2008, to seven years in prison and deprivation of political rights for a year, according to confirmed information received by the Tibetan Centre for Human Rights and Democracy (TCHRD).

Tibet : Students stage protest in Kham

A new protest was held by a group of students in a Primary School in Driru district against the Chinese government on March 22.Slogans like “China out of Tibet” were raised by the students during the protest.
The protesters were later surrounded by Chinese security forces and their parents were held for interrogation.
The sources could not confirm further details regarding the protest due to heavy restriction placed by the Chinese authorities.

Turkish symposium urges global pressure on China over Uighur repression

A major international symposium held in the Turkish city of Istanbul over the Mar 20-21 weekend called on China to open East Turkestan to the world and stop all human rights abuses there. The "Free Eastern Turkistan Symposium" was organized by the Istanbul Peace Platform and the speakers included political party leaders, according to worldbulletin.net (Turkey) Mar 22.

China killing Tibet’s rivers, people’s livelihood

China’s move to declared mountain pastures roamed by Tibetan nomads since ancient times as national parks and to move the nomads, with their herds, to fixed settlements have nothing to do with improving the environment or the people’s livelihood. This is an eyewitness finding of Canadian documentary maker Michael Buckley who has made a documentary on China’s damming of Tibet’s rivers. “It is just a cover. They don’t want people living there.

China slams Google's bid to defy censors

BEIJING — The "Great Firewall of China" appeared intact on Tuesday as the government lashed out at Google for refusing to bow to strict censorship in the world's biggest Internet market.While angrily attacking Google, the authorities in Beijing said there should be no broader fallout on tense Sino-US ties provided there was no political meddling in the United States."I don't see it influencing Sino-US relations unless some people want to politicise it," foreign ministry spokesman Qin Gang told reporters, describing the Google situation as "mainly an individual commercial case".

WAITING FOR MANGTSO III: BY JAMYANG NORBU

ONE SMALL STEP FOR DEMOCRACY…
Some of you may have noticed. One reader pointed it out in a comment on Phayul.com. The title of this three-part essay was borrowed (and tweaked) from Samuel Becket’s famous play, Waiting for Godot – probably the ur script in the theatre of the absurd. A quick summary of the plot: two tramp-like characters sit under a bare tree waiting for someone named Godot to arrive. While waiting they eat, sleep, sing, play games and talk, especially about Godot, as if they knew him well, which they don’t. Godot doesn’t come. The end.

At least 50 Tibetans convicted for sending information abroad

Since the March 2008 unrest in Tibet, at least 50 Tibetans have been arrested – and in some cases sentenced to long jail terms – for sending reports, photos or videos abroad. The latest to be convicted is a netizen called Dasher who has been given a 10-year prison sentence on a charge of “separatism” for sending reports and photos of the March 2008 protests.

How 3,000,000-plus slave laborers underpin modern China

Modeled after the Soviet gulag, China’s system of forced labor camps is now more than a half-century old, but it remains as essential as ever to the modern Communist regime. That’s because the system – the laogai – is not just a large group of places where millions of men and women are confined to do forced labor and to endure other cruel punishment. More important, the laogai is a collective tool to maintain the Party/state partnership’s monopoly of power.

Tibet : Firings Over School Protests

Teachers lose their jobs following Tibetan student demonstrations against Chinese rule.
The Tibetan headmaster of a middle school in China’s Gansu province has been fired, together with his assistants and the head of the county Public Security Bureau, following student protests at the school, according to Tibetan sources.Students at the school remain confined to school grounds, sources said.“The school is surrounded by armed security forces, and all the students are locked inside the campus,” a Tibetan resident of the area said, speaking on condition of anonymity.

Top Chinese Security Officials Urge Continued Crackdown in 2010

China's top security officials issued statements in late 2009 and early 2010 that indicate top-level support for an indefinite extension of a security crackdown ostensibly aimed at "safeguarding social stability." China's leadership launched this most recent campaign with a series of temporary security measures for hosting the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics, and later justified their continuation as a necessary response to the global financial crisis and politically "sensitive" anniversaries in 2009.

Tibet : China arrests three monks, closes school in Qinghai

Three monks of Ditsa Monastery including a reincarnated lama was arbitrarily arrested and detained by the Chinese security forces under suspicion of their involvement in pasting political pamphlets in the monastery and a school run by the monastery was forcibly closed for unknown reason, according to confirmed information received by the Tibetan Centre for Human Rights and Democracy (TCHRD).According to source, on 14 March 2010, numerous pamphlets calling for the “swift return of the Dalai Lama to Tibet” and “end to the repression in Tibet” were pasted around Ditsa Monastery.

Curfew in Lhasa

Lhasa has been turned into a virtual fortress with several checkposts and armed personnel on alert twenty-four hours a day. The authorities have arrested several people since March 2 when the Chinese government launched the “Strike Hard” campaign. The usually bustling areas of the city have now become quiet and tense with Chinese security forces keeping a watchful eye on "trouble makers". Shops which usually remained open till 8PM or 9PM now get shut down by 4PM.

Tibet : Tibetan students arrested after new protests in Hezuo

At least 20 teenagers were taken into custody by police in the remote western town of Hezuo on Wednesday, shortly after a larger group began a protest., a hotel clerk there said. The demonstrations appear to be the first unrest in tightly controlled Tibetan areas at a highly sensitive time. Historically Hezuo , surrounded by vast grasslands, is in one of the areas that was worst hit by famines and purges during the rule of Mao Zedong and foreigners have only been allowed to visit since 1999.

Nepal : Tibetan detainees start hunger strike

Around two dozen Tibetan exiles arrested while demonstrating in Nepal last week have begun a hunger strike to protest against their detention, police said Wednesday.The detainees have been in police custody since March 10 - the anniversary of a failed uprising against Chinese rule in Tibet - under a law that allows authorities to hold people for up to 90 days without charge.Kathmandu police chief Ganesh KC said 34 Tibetan protesters had been detained on March 10, but 11 had already been released."Starting from today, the Tibetans in our detention have gone on hunger strike.

USA : Congress letter urges action on renminbi

More than 100 members of the US Congress on Monday called on the Obama administration to label China a currency manipulator, in a move that highlighted the pressure on Washington to take a more confrontational stance towards Beijing. In a letter to Timothy Geithner, Treasury secretary, and Gary Locke, commerce secretary, the 130 Congressmen demanded the administration designate China a manipulator when it issues its regular report on currency manipulation next month. They called for countervailing duties to be imposed on Chinese imports.

Tibet : Tibetan Students Stage Protest

Teens are detained after defying tight Chinese security measures. Dozens of Tibetan middle-school students in the far-western Gansu staged a protest against tight government controls on the second anniversary of a region-wide uprising, according to witnesses.In the Tibetan regional capital Lhasa, businesses meanwhile defied orders to open for business as usual and observed the anniversary in silence, residents there said.

Qinghai’s mineral reserves total $2.3 trillion and counting

China said it had detected a total of 57 kinds of mineral resources in Qinghai Province, with their estimated total value being 16 trillion yuan (about US $2.3 trillion), reported China’s official Xinhua news agency Mar 14. And the province plans to invest 500 million yuan (about US $73.2 million) to explore for more mineral resources.The report cited the province's Land and Resources Bureau as saying the money will be used to explore mineral resources in the region's Qaidam Basin over the period of 2010-2012.

Falun Gong Practitioner Cited in Gao Zhisheng Letter Dies from Torture in Custody

61-year-old retired teacher from Shandong dies shortly after release from detention center
NEW YORK—An elderly Falun Gong practitioner, who was cited as a torture victim by prominent attorney Gao Zhisheng in an open letter to China’s leaders, died in January due to injuries incurred in custody. Ms. Liu Lihua , 61, is the second of Gao’s interviewees known to have subsequently died from abuse in custody. Gao himself has been “disappeared” by Chinese security forces since February 2009.

Tibet : Rinpoche and Son Sentenced to Prison

A Dri Rinpoche from Kham Zachu Kha of Onpo Monastery was sentenced to 5 years detention at Chushul prison. Rinpoche was previously a prisoner during the Cultural Revolution, though afterwards the PRC honored him with a post. On this occasion, he was arrested on 15th March 2008 at his monastery after being accused of involvement in the 10th March Uprising. Rinpoche was then kept in Toe Lung Prison for a year. On 15th December 2009, his Chinese disciples arrived in Lhasa to appeal his case. They appealed for clemency based on the grounds of the Rinpoche’s age and poor health.

Nepal : 11 Tibetans arrested as protests continue

KATHMANDU: The police on Sunday arrested 11 Tibetan exiles including three women for staging protest and chanting anti-China slogans in the restricted zone of the Chinese Consular Section at Hattisar. DSP Pradhumna Karki, Kathmandu Operation In-charge said they had been kept in police custody and would be handed over to the Department of Immigration after an investigation. "They were arrested for their attempt to destroy friendly relationship between China and Nepal," he informed.

REVISED SOCIAL ORDER REGULATION IN XINJIANG PLACES NEW EMPHASIS ON STATE SECURITY

The Xinjiang government has revised a regulation on social order to place new emphasis on combating threats to state security. "Social order" regulations in China typically address general criminal activities, "social unrest," and other perceived threats to stability, and the Xinjiang regulation's new focus on state security is largely unseen in recent social order regulations elsewhere in the country. The revisions come as the Xinjiang government has strengthened security measures following unrest in the region in July.

Chinese appointed Panchen said to speak for people

The Chinese government-appointed 11th Panchen Lama Gyaltsen Norbu is being apparently subjected to a scripted course of assuming religious leadership over the Tibetan people. China has earlier claimed on several occasions that the Dalai Lama, having lived so long in exile, cannot claim to represent or speak for the Tibetan people.